Tree of the Enlightener Kosmas of Aetolia

Agios Kosmas, Grevena
Tree of the Enlightener Kosmas of Aetolia

In the village of Agios Kosmas, Grevena (formerly Tsiraki), an important historical element is preserved: an oak tree (tseros) linked to the visit of the Enlightener Kosmas of Aetolia in 1777, during his third apostolic mission. According to local accounts, Agios Kosmas requested a blacksmith to forge an iron cross, which he then placed on the tree.


In 1940, a large branch of the tree broke, and in 1947, the entire tseros fell—events that locals associated with the wartime conflicts of the period (the Greco-Italian War and the Civil War). In 1950, the cross was discovered, and a small shrine was erected, followed by the construction of the Church of Agios Kosmas in 1967.


Today, the original cross is displayed as a historical relic, while new oak trees have been planted at the original site. This location serves as a significant reference point for studying the work of Kosmas of Aetolia in Western Macedonia and for preserving the historical memory of local communities.